BTVTEd / TLE specialization.
BTVTEd / TLE specialization.
INDUSTRIAL ARTS (PART ONE: ONE to ONE HUNDRED)
One. LOTO (Lock-Out, Tag-Out): Mandatory before any electrical repair.
Two. Class A Fire: Wood, paper, cloth (Use Water/ABC).
Three. Class B Fire: Flammable liquids like oil/gas (Use CO2/ABC).
Four. Class C Fire: Electrical fires (Never use water).
Five. Class D Fire: Combustible metals.
Six. V equals I times R: Ohm's Law (Voltage equals Current times Resistance).
Seven. P equals V times I: Power Law (Watts equals Voltage times Amps).
Eight. Series Circuit: One path; if one bulb breaks, all go out.
Nine. Parallel Circuit: Multiple paths; used in household wiring.
Ten. Continuity Test: Checking if a circuit is "closed" or "open."
Eleven. Multimeter/Avometer: Measures Amps, Volts, and Ohms.
Twelve. Soldering: Joining metals using a filler at low temperature.
Thirteen. Brazing: Joining metals at a temperature above four hundred fifty degrees Celsius.
Fourteen. Flux: Prevents oxidation during soldering.
Fifteen. Tinning: Coating the soldering iron tip with solder.
Sixteen. Cold Solder: A dull, brittle joint caused by insufficient heat.
Seventeen. Resistor: Limits current flow.
Eighteen. Capacitor: Stores charge; unit is Farads.
Nineteen. Diode: One-way valve for current.
Twenty. Anode: Positive side of a diode.
Twenty-one. Cathode: Negative side of a diode.
Twenty-two. LED: Light Emitting Diode.
Twenty-three. Transformer: Changes AC voltage levels.
Twenty-four. Rectifier: Converts AC to DC.
Twenty-five. Inverter: Converts DC to AC.
Twenty-six. AWG: American Wire Gauge (Higher number equals Thinner wire).
Twenty-seven. Conduit: Pipe used to protect electrical wires.
Twenty-eight. Junction Box: Where wire connections are made.
Twenty-nine. Circuit Breaker: Resettable safety device.
Thirty. Fuse: One-time safety device (melts when overloaded).
Thirty-one. Ball Peen Hammer: For metalwork and rivets.
Thirty-two. Claw Hammer: For driving/pulling nails.
Thirty-three. Sledge Hammer: For heavy-duty breaking.
Thirty-four. Cross-cut Saw: Cuts across wood grain.
Thirty-five. Rip Saw: Cuts along wood grain.
Thirty-six. Back Saw: Used for fine cuts and miters.
Thirty-seven. Coping Saw: Used for cutting curves in thin wood.
Thirty-eight. Hacksaw: Used for cutting metal.
Thirty-nine. Compass Saw: For cutting holes in wood panels.
Forty. Plane: Tool for smoothing wood surfaces.
Forty-one. Jack Plane: General-purpose smoothing plane.
Forty-two. Block Plane: For end-grain smoothing.
Forty-three. Chisel: For carving or cutting away wood/metal.
Forty-four. Bevel: Slanted edge of a tool.
Forty-five. Try Square: For checking ninety-degree angles.
Forty-six. Miter Box: Guide for cutting forty-five or ninety-degree angles.
Forty-seven. Level: Checks horizontal flatness.
Forty-eight. Plumb Bob: Checks vertical straightness.
Forty-nine. Vernier Caliper: High-precision linear measurement.
Fifty. Micrometer: Measures very thin materials (thousands of an inch).
Fifty-one. Feeler Gauge: Measures gaps between parts.
Fifty-two. Torque Wrench: Measures bolt tightness.
Fifty-three. Allen Wrench: For hex-socket screws.
Fifty-four. Pipe Wrench: For gripping cylindrical pipes.
Fifty-five. Vise: Holds workpieces stationary on a bench.
Fifty-six. C-Clamp: Holds materials together temporarily.
Fifty-seven. Drill Bit: The cutting part of a drill.
Fifty-eight. Countersink Bit: For making screw heads flush.
Fifty-nine. Pilot Hole: Prevents wood splitting.
Sixty. Lathe: For cylindrical turning.
Sixty-one. Chuck: Holds the drill bit or workpiece in place.
Sixty-two. Sandpaper: Graded by "Grit" (Sixty equals Rough, two hundred twenty equals Fine).
Sixty-three. Varnish: Synthetic clear finish.
Sixty-four. Shellac: Natural clear finish (from lac bugs).
Sixty-five. Lacquer: Fast-drying finish.
Sixty-six. Primer: Undercoat to help paint stick.
Sixty-seven. Enamel: Hard, glossy paint.
Sixty-eight. Thinners: Solvent used to dilute paint/clean brushes.
Sixty-nine. GI Sheet: Galvanized Iron (zinc-coated).
Seventy. Soldering Copper: The bit used to transfer heat.
Seventy-one. Butt Joint: Simplest wood joint.
Seventy-two. Lap Joint: One piece overlaps another.
Seventy-three. Mortise and Tenon: Very strong "hole and peg" joint.
Seventy-four. Dovetail Joint: Interlocking joint used in drawers.
Seventy-five. Miter Joint: Joint made at a forty-five degree angle.
Seventy-six. Plywood: Layers of wood veneer glued together.
Seventy-seven. MDF: Medium Density Fiberboard.
Seventy-eight. Hardboard: Compressed wood fibers (Masonite).
Seventy-nine. Softwood: From cone-bearing trees (Pine/Cedar).
Eighty. Hardwood: From broad-leaved trees (Narra/Mahogany).
Eighty-one. Seasoning: Removing moisture from wood (Air or Kiln).
Eighty-two. Checking: Cracks in wood due to uneven drying.
Eighty-three. Warping: Bending or twisting of wood.
Eighty-four. Knots: Imperfections where branches grew.
Eighty-five. Kerf: The slot made by a saw.
Eighty-six. Orthographic: Top, Front, Side views.
Eighty-seven. Isometric: Thirty-degree angle three D drawing.
Eighty-eight. Oblique: Forty-five degree angle three D drawing.
Eighty-nine. Perspective: Drawing with a vanishing point.
Ninety. T-Square: For drawing horizontal lines.
Ninety-one. Set Squares: Thirty/fifty and forty-five degree triangles.
Ninety-two. Compass: For drawing circles.
Ninety-three. Divider: For transferring measurements.
Ninety-four. Protractor: Measures angles.
Ninety-five. Border Line: Thickest line in a drawing.
Ninety-six. Hidden Line: Dashed line for unseen parts.
Ninety-seven. Center Line: Long-short-long dashed line.
Ninety-eight. Dimension Line: Shows length/size.
Ninety-nine. Scale: Relationship between drawing size and actual size. One hundred. CAD: Computer-Aided Design.
HOME ECONOMICS (PART TWO: ONE HUNDRED ONE to TWO HUNDRED)
One hundred one. Needs: Essentials (Food, Water, Shelter).
One hundred two. Wants: Desires (Jewelry, Designer bags).
One hundred three. Budget: Financial plan for a specific period.
One hundred four. Fixed Expense: Stays the same (Rent).
One hundred five. Variable Expense: Changes (Electricity/Food).
One hundred six. Resources: Human (Skills) vs. Material (Money/Tools).
One hundred seven. Management: Planning, Organizing, Controlling, Evaluating.
One hundred eight. Decision Making: Choosing between alternatives.
One hundred nine. Consumer: Person who uses goods/services.
One hundred ten. Consumer Rights: Right to safety, choice, information.
One hundred eleven. Nutrients: Carbs, Protein, Fats, Vitamins, Minerals.
One hundred twelve. Carbohydrates: Main source of energy (Rice/Bread).
One hundred thirteen. Protein: For body building/repair (Meat/Eggs).
One hundred fourteen. Fats: Concentrated energy; insulation.
One hundred fifteen. Vitamins: Organic compounds for health.
One hundred sixteen. Vitamin A: For eyesight (Carrots).
One hundred seventeen. Vitamin C: For immunity (Citrus).
One hundred eighteen. Vitamin D: For bones (Sunlight).
One hundred nineteen. Minerals: Inorganic (Calcium/Iron).
One hundred twenty. Iron: Prevents Anemia.
One hundred twenty-one. Iodine: Prevents Goiter.
One hundred twenty-two. Calcium: Prevents Osteoporosis.
One hundred twenty-three. Malnutrition: Imbalance in nutrient intake.
One hundred twenty-four. Obesity: Excessive body fat.
One hundred twenty-five. Anorexia: Self-starvation.
One hundred twenty-six. Bulimia: Binge-eating followed by purging.
One hundred twenty-seven. Danger Zone: forty degrees Fahrenheit to one hundred forty degrees Fahrenheit.
One hundred twenty-eight. Mise en Place: Preparation of ingredients.
One hundred twenty-nine. Cross-Contamination: Pathogens moving from one food to another.
One hundred thirty. Salmonella: Bacteria common in raw chicken and eggs.
One hundred thirty-one. E. coli: Bacteria common in undercooked beef.
One hundred thirty-two. Al Dente: "To the tooth" (firm pasta).
One hundred thirty-three. Boiling: two hundred twelve degrees Fahrenheit.
One hundred thirty-four. Simmering: Just below boiling.
One hundred thirty-five. Steaming: Cooking with vapor.
One hundred thirty-six. Sautéing: Cooking quickly in little fat.
One hundred thirty-seven. Baking: Dry heat in an oven.
One hundred thirty-eight. Roasting: Cooking meat and vegetables in an oven.
One hundred thirty-nine. Braising: Searing then slow-simmering.
One hundred forty. Blanching: Brief boil, then ice bath.
One hundred forty-one. Poaching: Gentle cooking in liquid.
One hundred forty-two. Julienne: Matchstick cut.
One hundred forty-three. Dice: Small square cuts.
One hundred forty-four. Chop: Irregular small pieces.
One hundred forty-five. Minced: Very fine pieces (Garlic).
One hundred forty-six. Yeast: Leavening agent for bread.
One hundred forty-seven. Baking Powder: Chemical leavener (needs moisture).
One hundred forty-eight. Baking Soda: Chemical leavener (needs acid).
One hundred forty-nine. Kneading: Working dough to develop gluten.
One hundred fifty. Gluten: Protein that gives bread structure.
One hundred fifty-one. Roux: Flour and fat thickener.
One hundred fifty-two. Stock: Liquid from simmering bones and vegetables.
One hundred fifty-three. Mother Sauces: Bechamel, Veloute, Espagnole, Tomato, Hollandaise.
One hundred fifty-four. Table Setting: Fork (Left), Knife and Spoon (Right).
One hundred fifty-five. Russian Service: Server plates the food.
One hundred fifty-six. French Service: Prepared tableside.
One hundred fifty-seven. Family Service: Food in large bowls on the table.
One hundred fifty-eight. Blue Plate Service: Plated in the kitchen.
One hundred fifty-nine. Buffet: Self-service.
One hundred sixty. A la Carte: Ordered item by item.
One hundred sixty-one. Table Skirting: Decorating the table edges.
One hundred sixty-two. Napkin Folding: For aesthetics and hygiene.
One hundred sixty-three. Sewing Machine: Lockstitch machine is most common.
One hundred sixty-four. Bobbin: Holds the lower thread.
One hundred sixty-five. Presser Foot: Holds fabric against feed dogs.
One hundred sixty-six. Feed Dogs: Moves fabric forward.
One hundred sixty-seven. Tension Regulator: Controls thread tightness.
One hundred sixty-eight. Balance Wheel: Manually moves the needle.
One hundred sixty-nine. Thimble: Protects finger from needle.
One hundred seventy. Pinking Shears: Zig-zag cut to prevent fraying.
One hundred seventy-one. Tape Measure: For body measurements.
One hundred seventy-two. Emery Bag: Sharpens needles and pins.
One hundred seventy-three. Seam Ripper: Removes unwanted stitches.
One hundred seventy-four. Basting: Temporary stitches.
One hundred seventy-five. Seam: Where two pieces of fabric are joined.
One hundred seventy-six. Hem: The finished edge of a garment.
One hundred seventy-seven. Dart: V-shaped fold for fitting.
One hundred seventy-eight. Facing: Fabric used to finish raw edges (neckline).
One hundred seventy-nine. Natural Fibers: Cotton, Silk, Wool, Linen.
One hundred eighty. Synthetic Fibers: Nylon, Polyester, Acrylic.
One hundred eighty-one. Cotton: From seeds (breathable).
One hundred eighty-two. Silk: From cocoons (luxury).
One hundred eighty-three. Wool: From sheep (warmth).
One hundred eighty-four. Linen: From flax.
One hundred eighty-five. Parenting Styles: Authoritative (Best), Authoritarian, Permissive, Uninvolved.
One hundred eighty-six. Erikson's Stage Five: Identity versus Role Confusion (Adolescence).
One hundred eighty-seven. Piaget's Stage Four: Formal Operational (Abstract thought).
One hundred eighty-eight. Nuclear Family: Parents and children.
One hundred eighty-nine. Extended Family: Includes relatives (grandparents and uncles).
One hundred ninety. Blended Family: Step-parents and step-children.
One hundred ninety-one. First Aid: Initial care for injury.
One hundred ninety-two. RICE: Rest, Ice, Compression, Elevation.
One hundred ninety-three. CPR: Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation.
One hundred ninety-four. Home Nursing: Caring for sick at home.
One hundred ninety-five. Hygiene: Personal cleanliness.
One hundred ninety-six. Sanitation: Environmental cleanliness.
One hundred ninety-seven. Ergonomics: Designing workspace for safety and efficiency.
One hundred ninety-eight. Textiles: Any cloth or goods produced by weaving.
One hundred ninety-nine. Pattern: Template for cutting fabric.
Two hundred. Filing: Systematic arrangement of records.
ICT LITERACY (PART THREE: Two hundred one to three hundred)
Two hundred one. Hardware: Physical parts.
Two hundred two. Software: Programs and Instructions.
Two hundred three. CPU: The brain of the computer.
Two hundred four. ALU: Arithmetic Logic Unit (Math).
Two hundred five. RAM: Temporary and Volatile memory.
Two hundred six. ROM: Permanent and Non-volatile memory.
Two hundred seven. Bit: Zero or One.
Two hundred eight. Byte: Eight bits.
Two hundred nine. Kilobyte: One thousand twenty-four bytes.
Two hundred ten. Input: Keyboard, Mouse, Scanner.
Two hundred eleven. Output: Monitor, Printer, Speaker.
Two hundred twelve. Storage: HDD, SSD, Flash drive.
Two hundred thirteen. Motherboard: Main circuit board.
Two hundred fourteen. Operating System: Windows, Linux, macOS.
Two hundred fifteen. Application Software: Word, Excel, Photoshop.
Two hundred sixteen. Utility Software: Antivirus, Disk cleanup.
Two hundred seventeen. Internet: Global network of networks.
Two hundred eighteen. WWW: World Wide Web.
Two hundred nineteen. HTTP: Protocol for transferring web pages.
Two hundred twenty. HTTPS: Secure version of HTTP.
Two hundred twenty-one. URL: Uniform Resource Locator (Address).
Two hundred twenty-two. IP Address: Unique ID for every device online.
Two hundred twenty-three. ISP: Internet Service Provider.
Two hundred twenty-four. Modem: Connects PC to ISP.
Two hundred twenty-five. Router: Distributes internet within a house or office.
Two hundred twenty-six. LAN: Local Area Network.
Two hundred twenty-seven. WAN: Wide Area Network.
Two hundred twenty-eight. Cloud Computing: Storing data online.
Two hundred twenty-nine. Firewall: Blocks unauthorized network access.
Two hundred thirty. Malware: Malicious software.
Two hundred thirty-one. Virus: Spreads by attaching to files.
Two hundred thirty-two. Worm: Spreads without human help.
Two hundred thirty-three. Trojan: Disguised as useful software.
Two hundred thirty-four. Phishing: Fake emails to steal data.
Two hundred thirty-five. Spyware: Secretly monitors activity.
Two hundred thirty-six. Spam: Junk email.
Two hundred thirty-seven. Encryption: Coding data for security.
Two hundred thirty-eight. Digital Footprint: Your permanent online record.
Two hundred thirty-nine. Netiquette: Manners on the internet.
Two hundred forty. Cyberbullying: Online harassment.
Two hundred forty-one. MS Word: Word processing.
Two hundred forty-two. MS Excel: Spreadsheet.
Two hundred forty-three. MS PowerPoint: Presentation.
Two hundred forty-four. MS Access: Database.
Two hundred forty-five. Cell: Intersection of Row and Column.
Two hundred forty-six. Range: Group of cells.
Two hundred forty-seven. Formula: Math calculation in Excel.
Two hundred forty-eight. Function: Built-in formula (SUM, AVG).
Two hundred forty-nine. Absolute Reference: A one (doesn't change).
Two hundred fifty. Relative Reference: A one (changes when copied).
Two hundred fifty-one. Alignment: Left, Right, Center, Justify.
Two hundred fifty-two. Font: Style of text.
Two hundred fifty-three. Bold: Control B.
Two hundred fifty-four. Italic: Control I.
Two hundred fifty-five. Underline: Control U.
Two hundred fifty-six. Copy: Control C.
Two hundred fifty-seven. Paste: Control V.
Two hundred fifty-nine. Undo: Control Z.
Two hundred sixty. Save: Control S.
Two hundred sixty-one. Print: Control P.
Two hundred sixty-two. Select All: Control A.
Two hundred sixty-three. Find: Control F.
Two hundred sixty-four. Hyperlink: Link to another file or site.
Two hundred sixty-five. Header: Top of page.
Two hundred sixty-six. Footer: Bottom of page.
Two hundred sixty-seven. Margin: Space around text.
Two hundred sixty-eight. Portrait: Vertical page orientation.
Two hundred sixty-nine. Landscape: Horizontal orientation.
Two hundred seventy. PDF: Portable Document Format.
Two hundred seventy-one. JPEG: Image file.
Two hundred seventy-two. PNG: Transparent image file.
Two hundred seventy-three. MP three: Audio file.
Two hundred seventy-four. MP four: Video file.
Two hundred seventy-five. Database Table: Stores data in records and fields.
Two hundred seventy-six. Record: Row in a database.
Two hundred seventy-seven. Field: Column in a database.
Two hundred seventy-eight. Primary Key: Unique ID for a record.
Two hundred seventy-nine. Query: Asking the database for information.
Two hundred eighty. Peripheral: External hardware (Printer).
Two hundred eighty-one. Driver: Software that lets OS talk to hardware.
Two hundred eighty-two. Browser: Chrome, Edge, Safari.
Two hundred eighty-three. Search Engine: Google, Bing.
Two hundred eighty-four. Social Media: Platforms for interaction (Facebook, Twitter).
Two hundred eighty-five.
Blog: Personal online journal.
Two hundred eighty-six. Vlog: Video blog.
Two hundred eighty-seven. E-commerce: Buying and selling online.
Two hundred eighty-eight. Desktop: Main screen area.
Two hundred eighty-nine. Icon: Visual symbol for a program.
Two hundred ninety. Taskbar: Bottom bar in Windows.
Two hundred ninety-one. BIOS: First software run on startup.
Two hundred ninety-two. Cache: High-speed temporary memory.
Two hundred ninety-three. Resolution: Clarity of screen or image.
Two hundred ninety-four. Pixel: Tiny dot on a screen.
Two hundred ninety-five. Bitrate: Data speed in audio or video.
Two hundred ninety-six. Uploading: Sending to the web.
Two hundred ninety-seven. Downloading: Getting from the web.
Two hundred ninety-eight. Bandwidth: Network capacity.
Two hundred ninety-nine. Cookies: Data stored by websites to remember you.
Three hundred. E-waste: Discarded electronic devices.
AGRICULTURE AND FISHERY (PART FOUR: Three hundred one to four hundred)
AGRICULTURE AND FISHERY (PART FOUR: Three hundred one to four hundred)
Three hundred one. Agronomy: Science of soil and crop production.
Horticulture: Science of garden plants (Fruits and Flowers).
Three hundred two.
Three hundred three. Olericulture: Study of vegetables.
Three hundred four. Pomology: Study of fruits.
Three hundred five. Floriculture: Study of flowers.
Three hundred six. Soil: Top layer of earth for growth.
Loam: Best soil for farming (Mix of sand, silt, clay).
Three hundred seven.
Three hundred eight.
Sandy Soil: Good drainage, poor nutrients.
Three hundred nine. Clay Soil: Holds water, poor drainage.
Three hundred ten. PH Level: Seven is neutral; most crops like six point zero to seven point zero.
Three hundred eleven. Erosion: Wearing away of soil.
Three hundred twelve. Terracing: Plowing across hills to stop erosion.
Three hundred thirteen. Contour Plowing: Plowing along the slope.
Three hundred fourteen. Crop Rotation: Changing crops per season.
Three hundred fifteen. Monoculture: One crop only (not recommended).
Three hundred sixteen. Intercropping: Two or more crops together.
Three hundred seventeen. Mulching: Covering soil with straw or plastic.
Three hundred eighteen. Irrigation: Artificial watering.
Three hundred nineteen. Fertilizer: Adds nutrients to soil.
Three hundred twenty. NPK: Nitrogen (Leaves), Phosphorus (Roots), Potassium (Health).
Three hundred twenty-one. Organic Fertilizer: Compost or Manure.
Three hundred twenty-two. Inorganic Fertilizer: Chemical or Synthetic.
Three hundred twenty-three. Composting: Decaying organic matter.
Three hundred twenty-four. Vermicomposting: Using earthworms for compost.
Three hundred twenty-five. Sexual Propagation: By seeds.
Three hundred twenty-six. Asexual Propagation: Cuttings, Grafting, Layering.
Three hundred twenty-seven. Grafting: Joining scion and stock.
Three hundred twenty-eight. Marcotting: Air layering (rooting while on the tree).
Three hundred twenty-nine. Germination: Seed starting to grow.
Three hundred thirty. Nursery: Where young plants are raised.
Three hundred thirty-one. Transplanting: Moving seedlings to the field.
Three hundred thirty-two. Direct Seeding: Planting seeds in the field.
Three hundred thirty-three. Pruning: Cutting branches for better growth.
Three hundred thirty-four. Pest: Organism that damages crops.
Three hundred thirty-five. Pesticide: Chemical for pests.
Three hundred thirty-six. Herbicide: Chemical for weeds.
Three hundred thirty-seven. Insecticide: Chemical for insects.
Three hundred thirty-eight. Fungicide: Chemical for fungi.
Three hundred thirty-nine. Biological Control: Using natural enemies (Ladybugs).
Three hundred forty. Animal Production: Raising livestock.
Three hundred forty-one. Cattle: For beef or milk.
Three hundred forty-two. Poultry: Chickens, Ducks, Turkeys.
Three hundred forty-three. Swine: Pigs.
Three hundred forty-four. Ruminants: Animals with four-compartment stomachs (Cows).
Three hundred forty-five. Broilers: Meat chickens.
Three hundred forty-six. Layers: Egg chickens.
Three hundred forty-seven. Debeaking: Removing beak tips.
Three hundred forty-eight. Culling: Removing unproductive animals.
Three hundred forty-nine. Incubation: Period for egg hatching (Twenty-one days for chicken).
Three hundred fifty. Aquaculture: Raising aquatic animals.
Three hundred fifty-one. Hypoxia: Low oxygen in water.
Three hundred fifty-two. Dissolved Oxygen: Oxygen for fish.
Three hundred fifty-three. Aeration: Bubbling air into water.
Three hundred fifty-four. Phytoplankton: Microscopic plants (Fish food).
Three hundred fifty-five. Fingerlings: Young fish ready for ponds.
Three hundred fifty-six. Fry: Newly hatched fish.
Three hundred fifty-seven. Fish Cage: Floating net enclosure.
Three hundred fifty-eight. Hapa: Net for nursery or breeding.
Three hundred fifty-nine. Pond: Still water enclosure.
Three hundred sixty. Raceway: Flowing water system.
Three hundred sixty-one. Turbidity: Murkiness of water.
Three hundred sixty-two. pH of Water: Ideal is six point five to nine point zero.
Three hundred sixty-three. Ammonia: Toxic waste in fish tanks.
Three hundred sixty-four. Nitrate or Nitrite: Stages of waste breakdown.
Three hundred sixty-five. Sustainable Farming: Long-term environmental health.
Three hundred sixty-six. Hydroponics: Growing in water (no soil).
Three hundred sixty-seven. Aquaponics: Fish plus Hydroponics.
Three hundred sixty-eight. Precision Agriculture: Using tech or GPS for farming.
Three hundred sixty-nine. Genetically Modified Organism: DNA altered.
Three hundred seventy. Market Gardening: Growing for local sales.
Three hundred seventy-one. Cash Crop: Grown for profit (Tobacco or Coffee).
Three hundred seventy-two. Silage: Fermented grass for cows.
Three hundred seventy-three. Fodder: Dry food for livestock.
Three hundred seventy-four. Biosecurity: Measures to prevent animal disease.
Three hundred seventy-five. Zoonotic Disease: Jumps from animals to humans.
Three hundred seventy-six. Avian Flu: Bird flu.
Three hundred seventy-seven. ASF: African Swine Fever.
Three hundred seventy-eight. Cage Culture: Raising fish in sea or lake cages.
Three hundred seventy-nine. Brackish Water: Mix of fresh and salt water.
Three hundred eighty. Estuary: Where river meets sea.
Three hundred eighty-one. Mariculture: Sea farming.
Three hundred eighty-two. Photosynthesis: Plants making food with light.
Three hundred eighty-three. Stomata: Pores for gas exchange.
Three hundred eighty-four. Xylem: Transports water.
Three hundred eighty-five. Phloem: Transports sugar.
Three hundred eighty-six. Turgor Pressure: Water pressure in plants.
Three hundred eighty-seven. Inflorescence: Flower cluster.
Three hundred eighty-eight. Stamen: Male part of flower.
Three hundred eighty-nine. Pistil: Female part of flower.
Three hundred ninety. Pollination: Transfer of pollen.
Three hundred ninety-one. Self-Pollination: Within one plant.
Three hundred ninety-two. Cross-Pollination: Between two plants.
Three hundred ninety-three. Dormancy: Sleeping stage of seeds.
Three hundred ninety-four. Harvesting: Gathering mature crops.
Three hundred ninety-five. Post-Harvest: Handling after gathering.
Three hundred ninety-six. Cold Storage: Refrigeration for crops.
Three hundred ninety-seven. Milling: Removing husks from grain.
Three hundred ninety-eight. Winnowing: Separating grain from chaff.
Three hundred ninety-nine. Threshing: Loosening grain from plant.
Four hundred. Food Security: Availability and access to food.